Macbeth A persuasive speech in which Macduff rallies his troops prior to the final battle Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Friends the evil that Macbeth stands guilty of did not end with the death of our real king Duncan. The insecurity of Macbeth was not relieved by murdering Duncan. Such was his greed for power that this self conceited person decided to silence any one whom he believed to be a threat to his wrongful rule. He went ahead with his devilish designs and murdered his close friend and trusted fellow Banquo because he considered him to be a challenge to his throne. He would have went ahead with his tyranny and would have murdered the rightful heirs of our king Duncan and his loyal subjects like me and many others, had we not escaped to safer places. Yet, friends, do believe me that the tyranny and violence of Macbeth has no end. He even did not spare my unsuspecting wife and my innocent children and killed them in cold blood to punish me for being loyal to the true heir of my just and only king Duncan. Friends and fellow soldiers, as we stand here, our beloved country stands exposed to the un restrained tyranny and anger of Macbeth. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth: A persuasive speech in which Macduff rallies his troops prior to the final battle or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now God knows how many more he will kill to safeguard and protect his ill gotten throne. Defeating and bringing down Macbeth and his wicked supporters is the only way we can protect Scotland and its people and scared traditions. So brave men of Scotland have courage as you march ahead against this traitor under the guidance and command of noble Malcolm, the just and true heir to our beloved kind Duncan. Do believe that our cause is just. Do believe that we are guided by noble sentiments and intentions. So soldiers, march forth against evil Macbeth, who is now hiding in his rat-hole, trusting the prophecies of the followers of Devil. Let us bring him down once and for all. Let’s march forth in the name of God, for the sake of Scotland and our true king Duncan! Part B: Rationale The given task is indeed of immense help in furthering the understanding of Macbeth and the various nuances and aspects associated with this particular text. This task allows the students to personally engage with the various aspects of the plot and to develop an intimate understanding of the text be standing in the shoes of one of the important characters in the play. Since most of the students are aware of the story of Macbeth, it is indeed challenging to write a persuasive speech, knowing that the target audience is well aware of the details of the plot. One does need to have a thorough understanding of the plot and the varied aspects of the storyline. This task also allows the students to refine their creative writing skills by directly engaging with a literary text that is part of their course.

Quest for Truth Depicted in Swifts Gullivers Travels and...

The search for the truth may take a lifetime, while for others it may take a year. It all depends on the person and how eager he acts to seek out the truth. The truth within every human being describes an individual’s thoughts that we hold sacred, that make us unique. The following expression â€Å"the truth will set you free†, has swept across the nation, through movies and other types of media entertainment. With the knowledge of truth comes great power which houses both good and evil thoughts. If used for evil, it can imprison a person, while for good it can release a man from prison. In Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels and Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, both authors use their main characters, John and Gulliver, to find the hidden†¦show more content†¦Although Gulliver finds the truth within all the madness, it ruins him because the truth comes from the Houyhnhnms, who Gulliver respects and wants to please. Now, knowing the t ruth behind mankind, he lives an exiled life away from human contact and lives with two horses that he cares for and treats as his own. In Brave New World, Aldous Huxley depicts a world where brainwashing people as well as removing the parenting part of a child’s life, protects secrets and the truth from society. They all go through a brainwashing program called â€Å"conditioning†, which predestines future profession and life. Huxley gives the reader more information by having the Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning explain how [conditioning] is the secret of happiness and virtue-liking what youve got to do. All conditioning aims at that: making people like their inescapable social destiny (Huxley 16). In the book, Huxley uses his character John to create drama, which helps drive the plot along. In the book, Huxley compares the life of a native to that of a conditioned child. In the article â€Å"Review: The Brave New World of Huxley Studies† by Peter E. Firchow, Firchow comments on the works of a man named Ronald Clark who wrote The Huxleys. Firchow summarizes Clarks work by stating, his observations on Brave New World,

History of Community Policing - 1780 Words

Ibrahim Bamba Prof: Daniel Simone Class: PSC 245 THE HISTORY OF COMMUNITY POLICING The movement toward community policing has gained momentum in recent years as police and Community leaders search for more effective ways to promote public safety as well as enhance the quality of life in neighborhoods. The roots of community policing come from the civil rights movement in the 1960s.Even though its origin can be traced to this crisis in police-community relations, its development has been influenced by a wide variety of factors over the course of the past fifty years. The civil rights movement (1960s) widespread riots and protests against racial injustices brought Government†¦show more content†¦The difference between these two lay primarily in their implementation. In Flint, foot patrol was part of much broader program designed to involve officers in community problem-solving (Trojanowicz).In contrast, the Newark Foot Patrol Experiment, which was modeled on the study of preventive patrol in Kansas City, focused specifically on whether the increased visibility of officers patrolling on foot helped deter crime. Results from these innovative programs were encouraging. It appeared that foot patrol in Flint significantly reduced citizens’ fear of crime, increased officer morale, and reduced crime. In Newark Citizens were actually able to recognize whether they were receiving higher or lower levels of foot patrol in the neighborhoods. In areas were foot patrol was increased, citizens believed that their crime problems had diminished in relation to other neighborhoods. In addition, they reported more positive attitudes toward the police. Similarly, those officers in Newark who were assigned to foot patrol experienced a more positive relationship with community members, but, in contrast to Flint, foot patrol did not appear to reduce crime. The finding that foot patrol reduced citizen fear of crime demonstrated the importance of a policing tacticShow MoreRelatedEssay on Role of Sir Robert Peel in Starting Community Policing1500 Words   |  6 PagesSir Robert Peel Policing has been a part of America for many decades. In fact, policing was known to exist prior to 1066, the year of the Normandy Invasion of Britain. Throughout the years policing has been a complicated and ongoing progress. The people of England did not have a stabilized policing standard and were often responsible for protecting and serving themselves. As early as the 1600s the Colonial America introduced the English styles of policing; citizens were responsible forRead MoreEras of Policing1520 Words   |  7 PagesPolicing as we know it today has developed from various political, economic, and social forces. To better understand the role of police in society, one has to know the history of how policing became what it is today. Policing has been categorized into three basic eras, which include the Political Era, Reform Era, and lastly the Community Problem-Solving Era that is the present form of policing. Most all of modern-western democracies are based on Sir Robert Peel’s Metropolitan Police Force, whichRead MoreComparison Contrast: Community Policing vs. Traditional Policing1623 Words   |  7 PagesPolicing in the United States has taken on many different forms and facets in the past 50 years. Although, various modes models of policing styles continue to be introduced, two main aspects of law enforcement have remained constant, (traditional policing community oriented- policing). There are so many different facets, trends, and new emerging technologies in the wide world of law enforcement. First, we will outline a brief history of the origins and evolvement of policing. Special attentionRead MoreCommunity Policing And Community Crime1578 Words   |  7 Pages Community Policing and Community Crime Mackenzie L. Goehl Culver-Stockton College November 2015 Introduction Community policing is values that encourages organizational approaches such as strategies and policies. Community policing advises all parts of police business and also supports problem-solving practices. Community policing consist of strategies, tactics, and values. Thus, community policing is also sometimes know as problem-oriented policing. The sole purpose of communityRead MoreEssay on Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation1584 Words   |  7 Pageschanges the technology that we use will also be altered to fit the situation. The barriers that come along can affect how the criminal justice field interprets what to do next. The basis of the criminal justice system is to protect and serve the community as a whole. Keeping up with the changes in society is a vital part of our criminal justice. Within this paper there will be an examination of the barriers as it relates to females in the criminal justice field as well as minorities in particularRead MoreThe Evolution Of Law Enfo rcement Essay1279 Words   |  6 PagesEnforcement All over the history of human evolution, people have sought a way to protect their lives and property. During the Babylonian period, members of families suggested the ideas of having a group from the community to maintain safety and order. Normally during that time, protection and social control were the major responsibility of that group. In that time, people requested the eldest and strongest males of the tribes to take part in the first security force of community for survival (RainerRead MoreThe Evolution of Technology in Policing647 Words   |  3 Pages1. Although law enforcement tactics have been used to help communities address their public safety concerns and help legitimize the law, policing as a formal social institution is young. The history of the formal police system stems back to the 19th century and Sir Robert Peels first force of bobbies in London. Since Peels reforms, modern policing has evolved to include many different models that include community policing. Th e Peel reforms ensured that English, and then American, police forcesRead MoreFice Of Community Policing Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesMission statement, The Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the U.S. Department of Justice describes community policing as, community policing focuses on crime and social disorder through the delivery of police services that includes aspects of traditional law enforcement, as well as prevention, problem-solving, community engagement, and partnerships. The community policing model balances reactive responses to calls for service with proactive problem-solving centered on the causes ofRead MoreHistorical Development of Police Agencies Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesAgencies CJA/204 August 8, 2011 Abstract Historically, policing in America mimicked that of the English. American ideas expanded on the English way of policing, to start an era of ever evolving police agencies. In the beginning policing was considered the civic duty of members of a community. These â€Å"drafted† officers were not paid or trained. Appointed Sheriff’s were motivated by money, and lost focus on enforcing the law. Policing was considered reactive in nature. This began to change asRead MoreThe History of Police Agencies and Different Types of Law Enforcement877 Words   |  4 PagesAgencies: Policing in the United States has mainly been based and expanded on the ideas of English way of policing. The English way of policing has not only been used as the basis for American policing but it has also been used to commence an era of evolving police agencies. In its early years, policing in the United States was largely regarded as a civic duty or responsibility of community members. The appointed officers were neither trained nor paid for their services to community members.

The Problem Of Evil And Moral Evil - 1093 Words

Theology Research Paper Erin Washington RLST 160: Introduction to Theology May 5, 2015 Many questions arise when attempts are made to explain the problem of evil and why it exists in our world when God is all-knowing, all-powerful, and all-good. The subject of evil and why it exists is a difficult topic to find an exact answer to, especially when evil is presented in the form of nature. Natural evil and moral evil are two different types of evil that take form and cause suffering to humans. Natural evil is â€Å"events and maladies in nature that bring suffering upon mankind and nature.† Natural evil can be difficult to explain because it does not seem likely that a tornado or hurricane is the result of a human acting in sinful ways. Moral evil has to do with the bad things people do to cause suffering. According to Reese, moral evil is â€Å"by the choice of human free will, an individual breaks a moral, ethical standard and causes suffering upon self, others or nature.† Many ways used to describe the problem of evil are in the form of a theodicy. A th eodicy is an â€Å"attempt to offer different answers to the problem of evil.† Two of the theodicies discussed in this paper will be the Augustinian Theodicy and the Iranaean Theodicy. Both theodicies direct their explanations toward moral evil than natural evil. First, the Augustinian theodicy and the pros and cons associated with its attempt to explain the problem of evil will be discussed. The problem of evil andShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Evil, The Fine Tuning Argument And The Moral Argument1210 Words   |  5 Pagesconcepts that I’m going to talk about which which are the problem of evil, the fine tuning argument and the moral argument. According to theism, God is: â€Å"that being which no greater is possible, and he is omnipotent, omniscient and omnibenevolent.†. By having a God who only desires good, and us living in a world where evil exists, it is logically impossible and that is what created the problem of evil. There are two sides of the problem of evil which are the logical and evidential argument. The logicalRead MoreThe Existence Of Evil : Evil1451 Words   |  6 Pages The existence of evil seems undeniable. As we progress through our lives and go through our everyday routines, we can see and acknowledge that evil is all around us. By simply turning on the news, we are immediately bombarded with reports of violent murders, dangerous stor ms, robberies and a new dangerous disease affecting half of the countries in the world. There is no denying that people suffer because we have experienced pain and suffering ourselves. At one point or another in our lives, we areRead MoreEssay on The Problem with Evil in Religion1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe problem of evil is widely considered as the most detrimental problem to the monotheist. It is also the primary objection to the overall existence of God. The problem is very easy to comprehend: If God is an all-perfect, all-knowing, all-powerful deity then why do we live in a world with any imperfection or negativity at all? Why do bad things happen at all? Especially to the good people in the world and the millions of innocent people who suffer on a daily basis. Gottfreid Leibniz was a philosopherRead MoreWriting Style Used : Mla912 Words   |  4 PagesHamartiology: The Problem of Evil Hamartiology, also known as the doctrine of sin, has been debated for centuries due to the confusion about the existence of evil in the world God created. This doctrine is more than an explanation for the problem of evil, but it affects our relationship with our all-powerful, all-loving God. The problem of evil, indeed, is an issue that objects to the belief of God s existence. Being the label for a series of problems involving God and evil, evil is seen in manyRead MoreThe Tragedy Of The World1569 Words   |  7 PagesSam, I am glad you asked me about this. I too am troubled by the events in the news, my concern comes from the people who have not heard the Good News of Jesus. Many people struggle with the issue of evil in the world, they wonder if God is all loving and all powerful how can He allow evil to exist, others also wonder if He exists because of this. I want to assure you God does in fact exist, Romans 1:18-24 tells us God has revealed Himself in such a way that all man knows of God’s existence and divinityRead MoreEvil : Evil And Evil1548 Words   |  7 PagesIt is with no surprise that evil is lurking all around us. We live in a world that is unpredictable and dangerous. There are two categories of evil. The first is natural evil, which focuses o n nature. The second is moral evil, which focuses on harm among others. The problem of evil is known to object the existence of God. Many atheists will say that if God is so good, then why do bad things happen to good people? Not to mention why did God create a bad world? We are often left speechless by theRead MoreWhy Evil Exists Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesWhy Evil Exists After the World War II and the Holocaust, many Jewish and Christian people were left wondering why God would let such a thing happen. Many felt estranged, as if God had somehow abandoned them in their most desperate time of need. The world needed an explanation as to why God would let such a thing happen to his so-called children. This need for an explanation of why evil exists in a world that is supposed to have been created by an all-powerful and all-loving God hasRead MoreThe Evil Problems Within Theodicy1369 Words   |  6 PagesThe Evil Problems Within Theodicy The problem with evil in the world can be a test of our faith in God or a higher power. For the most part, we as ordinary people in our society live our lives according to the premise that God is our savior and will lead us to eternal happiness upon our death in this world. As a Catholic, who can be considered more spiritual than religious, I use the belief system of Catholicism for my foundation of my behavior. If I adhere to the rules set out by my god,Read MoreSt. Augustines important philosophical contributions to defend the philosophy of Christianity.1709 Words   |  7 PagesChristianity. One of these contributions concerned the philosophical problem of evil. Up until St. Augustines time, philosophers questioned the idea proposed by Christians that evil generated in a world created by a perfectly good God. The problem is easy enough to understand, yet slightly more complicated to solve. St. Augustine raised some fairly good propositions to offer an explanation for this question. Although the problem of evil has been answered for the most part, there are still many who disbelieveRead MoreA Brief Note On The Problem Of Evil726 Words   |  3 PagesHamartiology: The Problem of Evil There are many people in this world, whether Christian or non-Christian, that are confused regarding the problem of evil. They wonder why God can allow the atrocities that happen. In order to understand why there is confusion, we must go back to the beginning. When God created the Garden of Eden and man and woman, he gave specific instructions to them. God warned man of the consequences of disobeying Him (Genesis 2). This is where the beginning of evil took place.

Ethics And The Code Of Ethics - 1455 Words

Ethical Practices There are many questions about people’s ethics and how they practice it by deciphering between what is right and what is wrong. How we think and behave towards others and how others think and behave towards us is how people live their lives. Doing what is right and personal integrity is two different features of ethics. In a business world, the Code of ethics is â€Å"a company’s written standards of ethical behavior that are designed to guide managers and employees in making the decisions and choices they face every day (Ghillyer, 2012, p. 26).† Religiously, culturally and philosophically ethics it can complicate situations when thinking about whether it is ethical or not. Also, there will come times when a gray area†¦show more content†¦However, there may be Dilemmas where there isn’t a right or wrong decision, but the right way to do it or the right way to answer it. For instance, a dilemma may come in the form of having to make the right decision whether or not it goes against your personal or community values. Due to the various different cultures in many countries, there are certain things you can’t do. For example, bowing to one another. Is it right to bow or is it wrong? It is neither right nor wrong based on culture and beliefs because they may see it as being respectful, but other cultures may see it as being weak. Ethics Pledges A pledge/oath is a person committing to a solemn promise. When pledging yourself, you are obligated to obey the rules or values that are written within the pledge. If the pledge is broken, there may be consequences. An ethical pledge is a promise, voluntary or non-voluntary, to the ethical commitments that is presented within the pledge/oath. What makes an ethical pledge important is the value that it brings to the world of ethics and how it creates a sense of unity and community. It helps to create a group or community that believes in the same laws/rules of what ethics truly means and promises to practice in an ethical way. Nevertheless, the first ethics pledge example I chose is from Luzerne County of Pennsylvania. The reason I selected

College Is Not for Everyone free essay sample

College may not be to solution for everyone Going away to college is not for everyone. There are good reasons why a student might choose to live at home and attend a local school. Money, finding stability while changes are occurring, and accepting responsibility are three to consider. Money is likely to be most important. Not only is tuition more expensive, but extra money is needed for room and board. Whether room and board is a dorm or an apartment, the expense is great. Most students never stop to consider that the money that could be saved from room and board may be better spent in future years on graduate school, which is likely to be more important in their careers. Going to school is a time of many changes anyway, without adding the pressure of a new city or even a new state. Finding stability will be hard enough, without going from home to a dorm. We will write a custom essay sample on College Is Not for Everyone or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Starting college could be an emotional time for some, and the security of their home and family might make everything easier. When students decide to go away to school, sometimes because their friends are going away, or maybe because the school is their parents’ alma mater, something that all need to decide is whether or not they can accept the responsibility of a completely new way of life. Everyone feels as if they are ready for total independence when they decide to go away to college, but is breaking away when they are just beginning to set their futures a good idea? Going away to school may be the right road for some, but those who feel that they are not ready might start looking to a future that is just around the corner.

Emergency Management And Homeland Security â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Emergency Management And Homeland Security? Answer: Introduction The aim of this report is to provide guidance to the A4A organization considering the processing and storage of data that is about to store in the information systems. The scope of this report is to provide a security risk management approach for the organization to the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information that are being stored in the information systems of the organization. A4A is Non-Governmental Organization that is about to transform its existing system into the information system that means various data and information are about to be uploaded into the database. This will be vast transformation that will include outsourcing of the systems for other organizations and for larger space, they will need cloud storage that could result in various security issues related to the organizational operational activities and all the data related to the employees that are looking forward to join the organization. This report focuses on the guidelines that could help in achieving information security in better and efficient way for the data and information related to the organization. Risk assessment process have several step and these steps have been explained in the below report. Applicable Policy The policy for security of information by the Australian Government policy has been promulgated through the ISM and the PSPF. Several requirements those are mandatory within the PSPF that can be helpful to relate the handling of A4A information (Sylves 2014). A4A can only be able to achieve effective information security for the information that is about to save in the system regarding its members and operational activities. This can only be achieved if it becomes the part of the culture, operation and practices plans of the A4A. This implies that the A4A should not build protective security as an afterthought rather it should build it into the governance processes. The organization should proactively mitigate and manage the identified security risks at its early stages that are associated with the information storage system. Australian Privacy Law Set of thirteen APPs (Australian Privacy Principles) has been included within the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) that can be helpful in regulating the handling of personal information by the A4A (Arregui, Maynard and Ahmad 2016). The information those have been remarked as personal should be determined by the A4A and handling of these information should be done according to the principles of the APPs. Privacy Legislation The pieces of legislations that are applicable to this policy can be listed as: Firstly, Freedom of Information Act 1982, secondly, Privacy Act 1988 and Archives Act 1983 (Zetler 2015). Risk Assessment Framework This can be stated as the set of guidelines for the risk assessment process on the basis of existing frameworks that is being defined in the Australian Standards AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009 Risk management that includes HB 167:2006 Security Risk Management, and guidelines and principles. Risk assessment can be referred as the subjective process and A4A should ensure that the defined process is justifiable, documented, and transparent (Saint-Germain 2015). It is the best option for many objectives like firstly, identifying the level of risk tolerance, secondly, identifying the specific risks to the employees, assets, and information that are being stored in the system. Third benefit is that identifying the appropriate protection in order to mitigate the risks that have been identified previously. Applying ISO 31000 The process of risk assessment process should be consistent within the existing standards. In order to successfully manage the risk assessment, the whole process can be sub-divided into five key points that can be stated as (Draper and Ritchie 2014): Establishment of the Context: This step states to define the external and internal influences that can have impact on the implementation of the arrangement directly or indirectly. Identification of the Risks: Developing a robust list of the identified risks, this might have the capability to affect the success in implementing this arrangement. Assessment of the identified Risks: After the first two steps it states to analysing the list of identified risks in contrast with the organisations likelihood, impact, and the tolerances. Selection of Proper Treatments: This step includes choosing risk assessing strategies that are appropriate for A4A including the controls for those identified risks. Development of overall Risk Assessment: This is the last and final step that includes summarization of the output of identified risks in accordance with the mitigating measures or control into all the categorized risks. Control risks Evaluate Risks Analyze risk Identify risk Established Context Consultation and communication Monitor and Review Figure 1: Risk Assessment Process (Source: Created by Author) Establish the Context The assessment process that is going to be implemented with the system of A4A must address the security, organizational and strategic risk management contexts in order to eliminate all the existing risks. All facets of the functions or activities of the organization will be covered by the security risk assessment (Whittman and Mattord 2013). For a successful risk management system it is necessary that the risk management is appropriate to be prevailing and emerging risk environment. Establishment of the context is a very critical objective as it provides a platform on which all the respective activities of the risk assessment are being conducted. How to Determine A4A Context Internal environment in which the organization is willing in order to achieve its goals can be stated as the context of the A4A. Following are the objectives that can be included in this topic: A4A Organizational structure, governance, accountabilities or responsibilities, and roles. Extent and nature of the contractual relationships (Wensveen 2016). Culture of the A4A including its security culture Policies and objectives including the strategies that are being made to achieve them. Perception, values of, and relationships with the internal stakeholders Models, guidelines, and standards that are being adopted by the organisation Lastly, information flows, decision making processes, and information systems The Strategic Context of Outsourcing A4A must consider the aspects of the strategic contexts that are relevant according to the situation that will be the factors which will be implemented in the risk assessment management process. These include, firstly, relevant Australian regulation, policy, and legislation considering the facts that are responsible for safeguarding the information related to the operational activities of the A4A (Peppard and Ward 2016). Secondly, it includes potential jurisdictional and foreign laws access to information, and third objective that is being included in this is the potential benefits of off shoring or outsourcing arrangements that is being arranged to manage the systems that needs to be installed. Identifying Risk Identifying risk can be used in manner to comprehensively determine the sources of risk that are applicable and the events that have potential to impact the business of A4A organization. There should be full description on the issues that is being identified in manner to make the decision makers completely understand the facts that is all about. A4A risk management team should determine the risks that are related to the availability, integrity, and the confidentiality of the types of data that is being saved in the information system considering the personal information of the employees and the operational data or information (Webet al. 2014). As mentioned in the AS/NZS 4360:2004 risks can be defined as The chance of something happening that will have an impact on the objectives. How to Determine Agency Risk Tolerance Intolerable risk Scope for A4A Tolerable risk Increasing risk Figure 2: Risk Tolerance (Source: Created by author) This determination can be made during the Establishing the context phase during the risk assessment processes. Risk tolerance is completely dependent on the organizational context of the A4A and Heads of the A4A. Tolerance level can be stated as the sum of risk appetite of A4A. The risk tolerance will be based on the the principle of managing risk to the reasonably practicable low level, while it still allows the scope for the innovation and flexibility in business practices. Boyens et al. (2014) stated that it can be affected or changed changing the evaluation criteria, which implies that appetite risk of the head of the A4A for the risk can be variable that can depends upon: Firstly, prevailing community and political expectations and sensitivities. Secondly, incident security nature such as hacking terrorist attack etc., thirdly, emergence or existence of security trends such as cyber-attacks, data breaches, trusted insider etc. Another factors may be business or strategic priorit ies, ability of the government, individual or the organization to compensate losses and lastly but not least availability of the resources for treatment. Questions To Consider When Determining Risks within Cloud Context In order to establishing context in a risk management it is very necessary to understand the nature of the vulnerabilities, criticality, and potential or relevant threat. The questionnaire that can be included in this section in order to facilitate it can be listed as (Rebello et al. 2015): The aggregated value of the information holdings to the A4A How the integrity, availability, and confidentiality of A4A will be affected What would be the look of an unintended disclosure? What would be the look of an event or incident How outsourcing might affect the information of the A4A including the sources of risks and related threats How much impact on losing information can affect the A4A A4A can take into account the individual security plans while searching for the information that are related to the risk identification process due to the existing presence of information on security of the information. Potential Threats When Outsourcing Information Data Loss: There may be the permanent deletion or loss of data, which could be a result of malicious activity or by any accident. Data Breaches: The information those are very sensitive for the organization could be leaked or stolen or might be manipulated by an unauthorized user (Peltier 2016). Service traffic or Account Hijacking: this another potential threat that might lead the external entities eavesdropping on the operational activities such as manipulating data, transactions, through phishing, fraud, and return falsified information. DOS (Denial of service): this threat or attack can block the user from accessing their application or data that will affect the organization and its consumers too. API (Application Programming Interface) and Interfaces Insecure: In manner to circumvent the security processes, vulnerable interfaces may be exploited maliciously and accidentally both. Malicious Insider: The insider formal stakeholders like contractor, former employee, or any of the other business partners can be threat who had or has the access authority to the network of the A4A organization (Dhillong, Syed and Sa-Soares 2017). This access authority can be misused for personal gain or profit by impacting negatively to the organization. Insufficient Due Diligence: Implementing cloud services into the system of the A4A without considering the scope of undertaking the vulnerabilities and weaknesses of this implementation. Shared Technology Vulnerabilities: Cloud infrastructure such as GPU, CPU caches etc. are vulnerable to scalable sharing practices if there is not any design established for the multi-tenant architecture. Mapping Risks In order to completely understand the impact of the risks that are identified, there should be proper emphasis on the vulnerabilities or causes that the identified risks possibly cause to the organization. In order to inform the risk assessment, it is essential to gauge the likelihood and the consequences of the risk events. Mapping risks will help in dividing the risks into categories according to their priority, which can be helpful in guiding the source allocation in order o mitigate the identified risks (Beckers et al. 2013). Various objectives are considerable during the mapping risks system those can be stated as: the sectors where there is the impact of the risks, the frequency of risk happen, outcome of the risk eventuating, the individuals that will be affected by the occurrence of the risk event and lastly, the stakeholders that are involved in the risk assessment including the impact of these risks on the stakeholders and many more. Assessing Risk After the relevant identification of the risks the assessment process can be used for the determination of the level of risks. There should be holistic evaluation of the likelihood of the risk that might occurred, acceptable level of the tolerances that can be presented by the graph mentioned in the figure 2, and the consequences of the identified risk events (Oppliger, Pernul and Katsikas 2017). In manner to address the consequences and likelihood levels there should be proper consideration on the effectiveness control and the sources of risk events. Risk assessment includes the level of control and oversight organizations have on the management of their information. For better explanation an example can be that the A4A confidential information related to the employee and the operational activities can be assessed in the relation to the integrity, availability, and the confidentiality including the aggregation (Soomro, Shah and Ahmed 2016). The risk assessment should be assessed on the basis of the potential impact of the risks for the A4A for the sectors mentioned above including all the stakeholders that might be affected due to these risks. Guidance on Determining Potential Consequences This step is completely dependent on the profile of the information that is about to store in the information system of the A4A. Information related to the donors, employees sensitive information such as bank account number, social security number and many more, all the transactional informational and much other information are about o store in the information system of the A4A (Albakri et al. 2014). The expose of such information could relate to the privacy and security issue of the individuals that are related to the A4A. Evaluating the Risks Evaluation of the risks related o the unintended expose of information about the operational activities and the data about the employees involves the consideration of the risks within the context of the potential treatment and A4As risk tolerance options (Yang, Shieh and Tzeng 2013). In many of the circumstances the unauthorized expose or access of the information that is being stored in the system might be quantified almost the whole in financial terms on the basis of revenue loss that results it in a matter of financial calculation. However, for these circumstances, A4A can consider a wide range of factors that includes the impact on the reputation of the organization due to the expose of this sensitive information that includes loss of data related to the employees and organizational operational activities (Feng, Weng and Li 2014). These objectives results in the complexity for calculating the risks level and the acceptance resides with the head of the organization How to Consider Potential Risk Treatment Options The risks related to the security of the organization cannot be eliminated completely but it can be minimized to an extent level as the security cannot be absolute. Thus the aim should be provided in tolerating the threats that includes firstly, for the identified risks rating level while making selections for the risk treatments for the systems that are being introduced for the storage of information should be conducted proportionally (Raghupati and Raghupati 2014). This could be divided into six step processes where A4A: firstly, prioritise the intolerable risks, secondly, establishment of the treatment options, thirdly, identification and development of treatment options, fourth, Evaluating the treatment options, fifth, detailing the review and design the selected options also considering the management of residual risks, sixth, communication and implementation. Communication and Consultation There should be a consultation and communication plan management that should be established at very early stage during the risk assessment in order to determine the processes that will be informed or communicated to the stakeholders including external and internal stakeholders (Itradat et al. 2014). Proper and effective communication and consultation during the process of the risk assessment can be helpful in ensuring the facts that are responsible or the successful implementation of the risk assessment process and that are responsible with a stake in the process through understandings that will implies that what decision is need to be made in order to successfully assess the identified risks and enhance the performance of the organization. The risk that could potentially affect the organization should be well communicated during the process of the risk assessment, particularly if it is related to the employees of the A4A. The perception of the stakeholders is also very important whi le communicating about the identified risks during the process of risk management. Risk Monitoring and Review This is also one of the important guidelines for risk management processes for the information security. Following are the considerable facts that could be included in this process: Does transforming manual system into technology based operation have a continuous program or not and the cloud vendors have it or not (Layton 2016). The controls and their strategy of implementation can play an effective role or not such as tokenization and encrypting the files before saving into the cloud or database. The controls or the processes that are being introduced are cost effective and efficient or not that means considering other facts that might be applicable to reduce the threat. The introduced controls and changes complying with the legal requirements or not (Baskerville, Spangnoletti, and Kim 2014). For example Cloud solution meets the legislative requirements of Australia. Documenting the Risk Assessment and Risk Treatment At the final stage the A4A management should document all the considerable, acceptable, and calculated that can be associated with the security risks in the arrangements that is about to change within the organization (Haufe, Dzombeta and Brandis 2014). Approval Process The delegates and the heads of the organization need to consider the risk assessment before transforming the whole system into technological way. Ultimately this implies that the head of the A4A will also be responsible for managing risk into the organization, and the acceptance and understanding of the risks manifested through transformation, outsourcing, and cloud integration within the system (Luthra et al. 2014). Conclusion Based on above report it can be concluded that there should be proper management process in order to enhance the information security system within an organization. The guidelines that have stated above can play very important role in managing the information and data those are being stored into the system and keep it well secured and protected from unauthorized user that could lead to serious damage through exposing, manipulating or deleting the saved data. Cybercrimes can be considered as the most important issue regarding the information security and these guidelines can prevent the organization from being looted by such intruders and protect the assets of the organization. Other than the above guidelines it can be recommended that the security levels should be divided into the categories based on the level of authorization or posts. This could help in two ways the higher post individual will be able to monitor the individuals those are at lower post and the confidential informati on will be much safer. 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